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Tweet the Debates: Using Twitter to recreate history

Twitter is a pretty amazing tool. Think about it. With Twitter, I can get constant updates from my friends, family, and colleagues on what they had for breakfast, how their drive to work went, and truly important stuff like how hot they think it will be this afternoon.

Seriously. How did we live without Twitter?

I kid because I love.

Twitter really is a pretty amazing tool. Revolutions in Egypt. Live updates on natural disasters. Connections with loved ones thousands of miles away. Not to mention a decent instructional strategy.

We’ve talked about using Twitter in the social studies before. And so when I came across Tweet the Debates, I was more than just a little curious. Created by artist and lawyer Toby Grytafey, Tweet the Debates is his attempt to recreate the summer of 1787 as if those attending the Constitutional Convention had access to social media.

It’s an interesting concept that has worked for other historical events. And it sounds pretty cool. Toby started a Kickstarter project that was hoping to raise funds for a mobile app and other goodies. Even if the fundraising idea fell through, the actual Tweet the Debates idea is awesome.

Toby uses a quote from James Madison, apparently written in the spring of 1835, as inspiration for the project: Read more

Tip of the Week – My Fake Facebook, Twitter and Text

Several months ago I wrote a post discussing the idea of using social media tools like Facebook and Twitter as a way to help kids create history-related stuff. I followed that up with a Tip of the Week that included a Facebook template that teachers and kids can use to make the process a bit easier.

And now? I was browsing Larry Ferlazzo’s sweet site and ran across his post listing some new tools to simplify the process. Larry listed several sites (including one mentioned by Richard Bryne) that do most of the template creation work for you and your students, making it easier to focus on historical content rather than the process.

I really like the ease of use  of My Fake Wall. (Updated 6/2/2013, My Fake Wall is no longer appropriate for student use.) students create a Facebook look-a-like fairly easily. Create an account, upload photos, insert some text and you’re done. This is what the editing screen looks like:

A couple of issues to think about.

The finished product is a link to a web site displaying your work that’s hosted by My Fake Wall. And while the finished wall looks very Facebookish, it also comes with a ton of ads. I haven’t seen any inappropriate stuff yet but I just don’t like that many ads lying around when I’m working with kids.

The other issue is that the ease of use may actually distract from the historical thinking that you want from your kids. It’s the same with a lot of tools – all of the PowerPoint bells and whistles, for example, can distract from the message. So . . . help kids focus on historical content, not the process.

I used my Mac’s ability to take very specific screenshots of my finished wall that eliminates the ads. The first image below is the before:

This is the after:

Larry mentioned two other sites that let your student “recreate” history. One helps create fake Twitter messages and the other makes fake text messages. We’ve talked about using Twitter before, these new tools can help.

I like these as well – as long as the focus remains on the historical thinking rather than on simply creating a fun activity. All three of these tools are really just new forms of graphic organizers. 21st century strategies that can help students organize their thinking so that the content makes sense. You can use these before, during and after learning.

Have fun!

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Update 1/4/2011 – I just found a very cool PowerPoint template that does a great job of mimicking the Facebook environment. You can download the template here and get some specific instructions / rubric here.

(Thanks Larry and Richard!)

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30 ways to use Twitter

I like this list. Some pretty simple, low prep ideas that you can use with your kids to improve learning.

But I’ve got a question.

Do kids even use Twitter?

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Tip of the Week – 65 History Twitter feeds

Okay, I may have done the math wrong. But whatever the number is, it’s a bunch of very cool and useful Twitter feeds. Grab a couple or three of them and expand your Personal Learning Network.

A quick and easy way to grow the list is to check out who these users are following. In no time, you’ll have tons of links to tons of stuff.

And just in case you’re interested:

glennw98: Occasional blogger, presenter and history nerd.

General

From news to history blogs, you’ll find it all from these history Tweeters.

  1. @librarycongress: The official feed from the Library of Congress.
  2. @smithsonian: General news from the Smithsonian
  3. @amhistorymuseum: Updates from the National Museum of American History
  4. @smithsonianNMAI: National Museum of the American Indian news
  5. @NMAAHC: National Museum of African American History and Culture highlights
  6. @SmithsonianEdu: Things from the Education folks at the Smithsonian
  7. @DocsTeach: Updates from NARA’s latest web site focusing on primary docs
  8. @discovercivwar: NARA’s great Civil War site
  9. @GLIAmericanHist: Gilder Lehrman Institute has great US History stuff
  10. @plimoth: Plimoth Plantation’s cool stuff
  11. @historytweeter: This Twitter feed is all about history.
  12. @PocketHistory: Check out @PocketHistory to find random facts from world history.
  13. @Historyday: See what happened on this day in history with @Historyday.
  14. @greathistory_: Great History highlights the best in history blogging.
  15. @HistoryOfAll: Here you’ll find the official Twitter page of Everything is History.
  16. @HeritageTwit: @HeritageTwit has the latest news and thinking on heritage policy.
  17. @timelines: Use @timelines to discover, record, and share history.
  18. @VHStudio: @VHStudio shares history through visual art and imagery.
  19. @ThomasJefferson: Quotes and says from the Jefferson.
  20. @GeoWashington: Tweets as if Washington were writing them in real time.
  21. @Boston1775: History, analysis & unabashed gossip about the American Revolution in New England.
  22. @Medievalists: Interested in the Middle Ages and Medieval History?
  23. @EarlyAmerica: Timely and exciting stories of early America’s historic past.
  24. @ushistorysite: Helpful links and resources.
  25. @colonialwmsburg: News and updates from Colonial Williamsburg.
  26. @teachinghistory: Central place online for K-12 American history education
  27. @MissedinHistory: Didn’t pay attention in history class?

Media

See the historic media at work on Twitter.

  1. @historynetwork: This network specializes in history podcasts.
  2. @HistoryChannel: @HistoryChannel has a variety of non-fiction series and specials.
  3. @ArchaeologyDN: Archaeology Daily shares news, headlines, and more in archaeology and related disciplines.
  4. @BBCHistoryMag: Dave Musgrove is the editor of BBC History.
  5. @HistoryTimes: Through this account, you can learn from the editors of the History Times.
  6. @Discovery_News: @Discovery_News has a variety of programs on history and beyond.
  7. @HistoryToday: On @HistoryToday, you’ll find news and thoughts from Paul Lay of History Today magazine.

Educators & Students

Check out these feeds for the educational side of history tweeting.

  1. @MisterHistory: David Hilton uses online resources to teach history.
  2. @nchsucla: This organization brings historians and teachers together .
  3. @titzel: Art Titzel teachers American cultures in Pennsylvania.
  4. @jmcclurken: Jeff McClurken’s work lives at the intersection of teaching, history, and technology.
  5. @dancohen: You’ll learn about history and new media from this professor of history.
  6. @mcohen00: Melissa Cohen tweets about high school history and film.
  7. @thinkbigbebig09: Waldemar Rollan is an economy and history professor.
  8. @russeltarr: Author of ActiveHistory.co.uk.
  9. @bencarp: Early American tweets and resources.
  10. @kenhalla: Lots of news from US History teacher.

Documents & Publications

These feeds specialize in maps, documents, books, and more.

  1. @TheHistoryPress: This publisher specializes in history texts.
  2. @TimeMaps: TimeMaps works to visualize history and chronology.
  3. @LookBackMaps: Jon Voss shares history through maps.
  4. @tannerritchie: Here you’ll find a publisher of daily historical sources.
  5. @history_book: @history_book shares new history book releases.
  6. @historycellar: This blog has unseen documents and more.
  7. @RagLinen: @RagLinin is an online museum of rare newspapers.
  8. @footnote: Check out @footnote to find original documents online.
  9. @TheWomensMuseum: @TheWomensMuseum highlights heroines from the 1500s to the present.
  10. @Culture24: @Culture24 has news, listings, and more from thousands of historical resources.
  11. @tenementmuseum: Check out this museum to learn about tenements.
  12. @CapitolHistory: This organization educates the public about the history of the US Capitol and Congress.
  13. @Gozaic: This travel community explores heritage sites and culture rich places.

Military

These accounts specialize in military history.

  1. @wceberly: Here you’ll find a historian, author, and oil painter.
  2. @WWIIToday: AT Nelson tweets about news and ideas from WWII.
  3. @SecondVirginia:Recreating the Virginia soldier of the Revolutionary War.
  4. @RevolutionaryPA: A site dedicated to the colonial and Revolutionary War history of the Keystone State.
  5. @MilitaryChannel: Check out this feed for tweets from the Military Channel.

Historical Tweets

Read these accounts to see what Twitter would have sounded like throughout history.

  1. @HistoricTwits: @HistoricTwits has a collection of the best tweets that might have been in history.
  2. @historicaltweet: You’ll find funny Twitter messages from history on @historicaltweet.
  3. @TwtsFromHistory: Here you’ll find a Twitter study of history.

Hashtags:

You can also use Twitter to follow hashtags. Hashtags are a way for you follow a theme or topic rather than a person or organization. The problem?

You can’t follow a hashtag directly through your Twitter account.

This is perhaps the most confusing point for people who are new to hashtags — but it’s important to understand. From your Twitter account you can only “follow” other Twitter users (accounts set up for an individual, organization, project, event, etc.). A hashtag is not a Twitter account that you can click a “follow” button for. It’s a way to label or tag tweets so they can be easily pulled together. A hashtag is always a word preceded by the pound sign and users insert them into their tweets.

Some sample hashtags?

  • #historyteacher
  • #history
  • #socialstudies

The easiest to follow hashtags is to use Twitter Search.

Since a hashtag is nothing more than a character string inserted into a tweet, it’s something that you can search Twitter for. Therefore, the most basic way to track hashtags through your web browser is:

  1. Go to Twitter Search.
  2. Search for a hashtag you want to track. Include the “#” in your search query. Here’s a search for #historyteacher
  3. Keep that page open in a browser tab, and refresh it periodically to see the latest results. Or subscribe to the feed for your search in your feed reader, and check there occasionally for updates.

Have fun!

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Tip of the Week – Twitter template and Tweet summaries

I haven’t decided quite yet whether this is sacrilegious or not. But a guy named Chris Juby has decided to use Twitter to summarize the entire Bible, one chapter at a time.

We’ve talked in the past about using social media tools like Facebook and Twitter as instructional tools. But it’s always been a way to simulate or recreate the actions of thinking of historical people and this Bible thing has got me thinking a bit.

When asked about the project, Chris said

It’s a really tough process deciding what the key themes of each chapter are and what can be left out.

Many kids have trouble with summarizing, trying to do exactly what Chris is doing with Twitter – trying to figure out what is really important.

What if you used the Twitter concept to help kids summarize text? It’s a idea that they understand, with many of them already using the tool or texting via cell phones.

And while Twitter is probably blocked in most of your schools, it’s not tough to create some sort of usable blank template based on the Twitter page. In an earlier post, I posted directions on how to create a Facebook template. Follow those instructions to make one yourself or you can simply download a PDF version of a blank Twitter template that I quickly put together.

Have kids read the text, watch the video or listen to the lecture. Have them stop at appropriate times in the text or during the video and, using the template, ask them to create a “tweet” of the most important themes or ideas presented in that section of content. (But have them leave the big empty space at the top blank for now.)

Students can “publish” their tweets by having a partner read what they wrote. Encourage conversation and comparison between partners about what each wrote. Repeat the process until the content has been completed delivered.

I would then have partners exchange their Twitter “pages” one last time. Students should create a question for each of the tweets created by their partner. This will provide a quick way for students to review the information – having both a simple summary and a question that can help trigger additional information.

An example might be a tweet that I created stating

Gettysburg is big 3-day battle in PA, July 1863. 20th Maine holds, Pickett’s Charge fails, north survives Confederate invasion

My partner would create a question in the margin along the lines of

Why was the Battle of Gettysburg so important?

The final step would for each student to go to the top of their Twitter template (the space that they left blank earlier) and create a tweet that summarizes all of their previous tweets. All of these activities will help students create, store and recall tons of information.

And while we know this is just another form of a graphic organizer, your students will see just the Twitter connection and dive right in.

Have fun!

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Abe Lincoln, Facebook, Twitter and teaching history

LincolnFacebook

Update 2/10/2010 – I’ve created a step-by-step tutorial about creating your own blank Facebook template with downloads here.

Update 1/4/2011 – I posted some new Facebook online creation tools and Facebook templates on a recent Tip of the Week. Find it here.

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I’ve been wanting to get this screen shot of Lincoln’s facebook page off of my desktop for a while and you’re looking for a fun way to suck kids into talking about historical people. I think we can help each other.

Not sure who first came up with the Lincoln Facebook page but it’s been floating around for a while. But if you look closely, you’ll see that who ever it was put some real work into it. (Do you know who Jack Armstrong is?)

And it got me thinking . . . could I use this with middle school and high school kids? I like how we can learn about Lincoln from his Facebook page through a variety of different perspectives, media and voices. Couldn’t we use this format to create some sort of research project or assessment?

A few ideas:

  • The teacher acts as the historical (Lincoln, Harriet Tubman, D-Day paratrooper, Henry VIII) or fictional (Johnny Tremain, Pink & Say, Hawkeye) character and posts comments, photos, speeches, quotes and status updates. Kids interact with the page in much the same way they would on an actual page.
  • Ask your student to create a Facebook page instead of the traditional book report.
  • Students create their own Facebook pages based on research that you assign. This could be a specific person or even non-human kinds of things such as a country, region, event or place. Students would then respond to each others’ pages.

Possible problems?

No access at school. Parent concerns about social networking.

The work- around?

Create an offline template. Not the best but a nice solution that lets you get the same Facebook feel. Kids could do some simple research and complete different pieces of the template, exchange papers and add to one another’s work. This could include fictional and actual links, photos, quotes, friends,  flame wars and possible groups.

Blank Facebook template small

And when you’re finished with Facebook, what about Twitter? Historical Tweets puts together some great tweets from historical characters. (There are some other sample Twitter profiles out there.)

Sticking with the Lincoln theme:

historicaltweet-lincoln02

This seems like more of a hook activity though you could extend the assignment to the creation of Twitter profiles.

Whether Facebook or Twitter, I think it’s a useful way to engage kids with historical content in a format that is familiar and engaging to them.

What ideas have I missed?

(inspired by Multimedia Learning)